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Islamic Financing & Treasury

Native support for all six Shariah-compliant financing structures with dedicated GL logic, profit-sharing mechanics, and Shariah validation workflows. Built for regulatory returns and AAOIFI standards.

Murabaha (Cost-Plus Financing)

Asset purchase financing with transparent markup disclosure

Asset Procurement Workflow

Bank purchases asset from supplier on behalf of customer with full procurement documentation

Transparent Markup Calculation

Clear disclosure of cost price, markup percentage, and total selling price with multi-currency support

Deferred Payment Structure

Flexible installment schedules with equal or reducing payments over contract term

GL Split Posting

Separate GL accounts for asset cost, markup income, and receivable with AAOIFI-compliant structure

Supplier Integration

Direct supplier payment with three-party contract documentation and delivery verification

Shariah Validation

Automated compliance checks ensuring asset ownership transfer and markup reasonability

Murabaha (Cost-Plus Financing)

Mudarabah (Profit-Sharing Partnership)

Investment partnership with capital provider and entrepreneur

Partnership Constitution

Define capital provider (Rabb-ul-Maal) and entrepreneur (Mudarib) with clear profit-sharing ratio

Capital Deployment Tracking

Monitor fund utilization with milestone-based disbursement and activity reporting

Profit Distribution Logic

Automated profit calculation and distribution based on pre-agreed ratio at contract maturity

Loss Allocation Rules

Capital loss borne by bank (Rabb-ul-Maal) unless due to Mudarib negligence or misconduct

Periodic Reporting

Quarterly financial statements from Mudarib with audited final accounts at contract end

Investment Pool Ledgers

Separate GL pools for restricted and unrestricted Mudarabah with investor profit allocation

Mudarabah (Profit-Sharing Partnership)

Musharakah (Joint Venture Financing)

Equity partnership with shared capital and management

Joint Capital Contribution

Multi-party capital injection with percentage ownership and voting rights per partner

Diminishing Musharakah

Progressive ownership transfer as customer buys out bank's equity stake over time

Profit & Loss Sharing

Profit distribution by agreement; loss allocation strictly in proportion to capital contribution

Management Rights

Partner participation in business decisions with veto rights on major financial commitments

Exit Strategy Workflow

Pre-defined exit mechanisms including buyout, dissolution, or third-party sale with valuation rules

Equity Ledger Tracking

Real-time tracking of each partner's equity balance, profit share, and capital calls

Musharakah (Joint Venture Financing)

Ijara (Shariah-Compliant Leasing)

Asset leasing with transfer or return options at term end

Operating & Finance Lease

Support for Ijara (operating lease) and Ijara Muntahia Bittamleek (lease-to-own) structures

Asset Registration

Bank ownership registration with depreciation schedule and residual value tracking

Rental Calculation Engine

Fixed or variable rental with market-linked indexation and scheduled rental reviews

Maintenance Obligations

Clear allocation of maintenance costs between lessor (bank) and lessee (customer) in contract

Early Termination Handling

Penalty-free termination with fair asset valuation and refund of advance rentals

Purchase Option at Maturity

End-of-term purchase at market value or pre-agreed nominal price for Muntahia Bittamleek

Ijara (Shariah-Compliant Leasing)

Salam & Istisna (Forward Contracts)

Agricultural advance purchase and manufacturing project finance

Salam (Agricultural Finance)

Advance payment for future crop delivery with quality and quantity specifications

Istisna (Manufacturing Finance)

Progress-based financing for asset construction with milestone delivery and inspection

Commodity Specification

Detailed description of deliverable goods including grade, quantity, delivery date, and location

Parallel Salam/Istisna

Back-to-back contracts with onward sale to third party for bank risk mitigation

Delivery & Inspection Workflow

Multi-stage delivery verification with quality checks and acceptance documentation

Inventory & Receivables GL

Pre-delivery inventory tracking and post-delivery receivable recognition per AAOIFI FAS

Salam & Istisna (Forward Contracts)

Treasury & Liquidity Management

Shariah-compliant liquidity and interbank operations

Sukuk Portfolio Management

Track sovereign and corporate Sukuk holdings with coupon accrual and maturity management

Commodity Murabaha (Tawarruq)

Short-term liquidity through commodity trading with Shariah-compliant metal brokers

Interbank Wakala Placements

Place surplus funds with Islamic banks as agent with agreed profit-sharing ratio

Central Bank Reserve Compliance

Automated reserve calculation and placement with central bank per regulatory liquidity ratios

Profit Rate Risk Hedging

Shariah-compliant hedging instruments for benchmark rate exposure management

Liquidity Coverage Ratio

Real-time LCR monitoring with HQLA classification and inflow/outflow projections

Treasury & Liquidity Management

See Shariah Financing in Action

Schedule a personalized demo to see how TIKARI handles Murabaha, Mudarabah, Musharakah, Ijara, Salam, and Istisna financing with full AAOIFI compliance.